Tuesday, May 10, 2011

How to Rewind an Electric Motor [Part 1]

How to Rewind an Electric Motor

from wikiHow - The How to Manual That You Can Edit
Electric motors are relatively simple mechanical devices, but rewinding the coils on a DC motor is a precise task that should only be undertaken by those who with experience in mechanical or electrical repair. A mistake or poorly-performed rewind job will result in a motor that doesn’t work. At that point, your only options are to buy a new motor or to take it to a professional shop for repair. Given the variety of motors and types of windings, this can only be a general article on rewinding. If you don’t understand the terminology, you shouldn’t be rewinding a motor; once you start removing the original coils, there’s no going back.

Steps

  1. Clean your work surface to make sure it’s free of dirt and dust.
  2. Remove the motor housing to reveal the windings.
  3. Document the present configuration by taking notes or photographs. You may even wish to videotape your deconstruction so that you can precisely recreate the original winding pattern and connections.
  4. Take the wire from the tabs on the brush pads. Bend the tabs gently (and as little as possible) and completely remove the wire from the tabs before cutting the coils of the wind.
  5. Cut the coils in the wind free from the motor. The easiest place to cut is at the tops of the coils at the top of the armature. Count the number of winds in each coil so that you can rebuild the motor to its original configuration.
  6. Check the insulation revealed before you rewind an electric motor. If it’s in good shape, you can put it back in place before beginning your rewind. You can replace burned or damaged insulation with similar material or insulating tape.
  7. Rewind the armature using the same gauge and type of magnet wire that was on the original motor. If you’re more experienced, you may wish to upgrade your wire’s quality, substituting a nylon-and-polyurethane-coated wire for the original enamel-coated wire, for instance.
  8. Recreate the exact winding pattern and number of coils around each winding. Take great care to make each coil tight and precise for the best performance.
    • When beginning your first winding, leave the end of the first winding free but long enough to reach the first tab. The last winding will attach to the same point.
    • Crimp all the other windings down as you work to hold the wire in place. You do the winding with one long wire, so don’t cut anything as you go.
    • Before you crimp the wire down behind the tabs, use a sharp knife or sandpaper to remove the insulation from the wire at the point where it makes contact with the tab. Make sure you only remove as much insulation as is necessary to create good contact.
  9. Connect the end of the last winding and the loose wire you left in the first winding to the tab where you began.
  10. Check to make sure that none of the wires connecting to the tabs are touching.
  11. Reassemble the motor housing.

Tips

  • Practice on an old or inexpensive motor before you try working on an expensive one.

Warnings

  • Before you remove the windings, you must understand exactly how the brushes, windings, and armature interact, or you won’t be able to successfully complete a rewind project.

Related wikiHows


Sources and Citations

Article provided by wikiHow, a wiki how-to manual. Please edit this article and find author credits at the original wikiHow article on How to Rewind an Electric Motor. All content on wikiHow can be shared under a Creative Commons license.

15 comments:

  1. I like your blog, you made the steps simpler for us to understand. Do you have AC motor rewinding tutorial? I believe it would help us too. Thanks for the information, I will be using it since I am an engineering student.

    ReplyDelete
  2. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  3. This blog is very good because good information on all described products. We have similar product that you can visit us

    Electric Motor Rewinding Repair Services

    ReplyDelete
  4. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  5. This comment has been removed by the author.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Nice information! Its useful for all. Thanks for sharing your information.
    Motor Rewinding Repair Services,Alternator Repair Services

    ReplyDelete
  7. Interesting post. I am looking for blogs related Stator Winding Machine.
    Its looks good but it needs more clarifications. Thank you for your post.





    ReplyDelete
  8. Interesting post. I am looking for blogs related coil Winding Machine.

    ReplyDelete
  9. BOBISOFT 2.0 - COMPUTER AIDED MOTOR WINDING DESIGN
    If you want an excellent low-cost software tool to (re)design three-phase windings, please check the BobiSoft 1.0 and 2.0. It will help you saving time and money, as well as improving the original efficiency of the motor. For additional information go to www.optisigma.pt

    ReplyDelete
  10. hi dear its blog very nice and helpful thanks from inverter

    ReplyDelete
  11. You have explained everything in detail and easy to understand. Keep sharing this kind of knowledge. This is easy to understand for people who are not from electrical background. MM Eng Services Ltd are the best electric motor manufacturers in UK. To Check our products please visit us at https://www.mmengservices.co.uk

    ReplyDelete
  12. This article is amazing. It helped me a lot. Sir, keep up the good work. We are always with you and look forward to your new interesting articles.
    Electric Motors Suppliers in UAE | Electric Motor Rewinding Shop Abu Dhabi

    ReplyDelete
  13. I have been searching for such an informative publication for many days, and it seems that my search here has just ended. Good job. Continue publishing.
    electric motors rewinding , electric motor repair shops

    ReplyDelete
  14. I have been searching for such an informative publication for many days, and it seems that my search here has just ended. Good job. Continue publishing.
    electric motors rewinding , electric motor repair shops

    ReplyDelete
  15. Thank you for sharing such an informative blog. People get help. this is valuable information about Motor Rewinding Services.

    ReplyDelete